The federal program supporting marine and beach cleanups is making a comeback, albeit with reduced funding compared to previous years. The Department of Fisheries and Oceans revealed to CBC News that the Ghost Gear Fund relaunch will provide $15 million over a three-year period. The specific start date of the fund and any revised application criteria were not disclosed by the DFO.
Angela Riley, the founder of Scotian Shores, expressed her satisfaction with the fund’s return, citing the positive impact it could have on her organization. However, she highlighted the relatively modest nature of the $15 million allocation over three years when considering the broader context.
Ghost gear, including lost or abandoned fishing equipment, poses a significant environmental threat by contributing to plastic pollution in the ocean, particularly in regions like Atlantic Canada with a rich fishing history. The Ghost Gear Fund, initially introduced in 2020, dispersed $58.3 million to 134 cleanup projects within Canada and globally between 2020 and 2024, with no funding allocated for 2025.
Following Nova Scotia’s discontinuation of the Marine Debris Clean-up Program earlier this year, organizations like Scotian Shores rely on federal assistance to cover the costs of maintaining cleanliness in coastal waters. Scotian Shores has previously received funding from the Ghost Gear Fund, including grants of $75,000 and $150,000 after the aftermath of post-tropical storm Fiona in 2022.
Similarly, the Fundy North Fishermen’s Association in St. George, New Brunswick, benefited from federal funding for cleanup operations. Darlene Norman-Brown, the association’s assistant director, emphasized the significance of this financial support, enabling more in-water retrieval trips compared to when funding was unavailable.
In-water cleanups, involving the removal of ghost gear from the sea, are a costly endeavor. Fishermen engaged in cleanup activities face minimal compensation for their expenses, fuel, and crew time, with rising fuel prices further straining their financial resources. The retrieved materials are often disposed of in landfills, although some groups attempt recycling efforts.
The Ghost Gear Fund emphasizes responsible disposal practices, yet funding may quickly deplete due to recycling initiatives. Angela Riley raised concerns about the rapid consumption of funds in recycling processes. The DFO spokesperson disclosed ongoing efforts to develop a Ghost Gear Action Plan expected to be finalized in 2027.
The initiative to combat marine pollution through cleanup projects remains crucial, especially in areas heavily impacted by ghost gear. Organizations like Scotian Shores and the Fundy North Fishermen’s Association play a pivotal role in preserving ocean health and biodiversity.
