Lionel Carmant has made the decision to step down from his role as the social services minister within the Coalition Avenir Québec (CAQ) government and will now serve as an Independent member. This move was announced by the longtime minister in the company of Premier François Legault, describing it as a challenging and emotional choice during a press briefing on Thursday.
In light of Carmant’s resignation, Sonia Bélanger, who oversees housing matters, will assume the role of social services minister in addition to her existing responsibilities for seniors, as disclosed by Legault later on the same day. Meanwhile, Caroline Proulx, who previously managed senior-related affairs, will now handle housing-related issues.
Carmant’s decision to resign coincides with a legal challenge being prepared by doctors across Quebec against Bill 2, a special law introduced by the province that enforces a specific salary structure for physicians. The federation representing medical specialists in Quebec has officially lodged a legal complaint, citing the law as severe and in violation of various charter rights. They are seeking immediate suspension of the most burdensome aspects of the legislation until a complete legal argument can be presented.
The implementation of Bill 2 has prompted several doctors to consider departing from Quebec’s public healthcare system, with many already initiating the process of obtaining licenses to practice in other provinces, as a response to Health Minister Christian Dubé’s legislation. Among those contemplating leaving Quebec is Carmant’s daughter, a specialist in maternal-fetal medicine, who expressed in a published letter in Le Devoir her intention to relocate to another Canadian province if not granted the freedom to practice as desired.
During his remarks on Thursday, Carmant emphasized that his decision to resign was not a rejection but rather a deliberated choice between his various responsibilities, emphasizing the importance of maintaining balance, clarity, and honesty in political engagement. Although he did not directly address his daughter’s letter in the press conference, Carmant acknowledged the difficulty of leaving behind his passionate projects.
In response to Carmant’s resignation, Public Security Minister Ian Lafrenière praised him as a valuable minister, friend, and neighbor, acknowledging the complexity of the situation. Marc Tanguay, the Quebec Liberal Party’s health critic, highlighted the significance of Carmant’s daughter’s letter as a powerful message to the government, conveying the stress it has placed on familial relationships.
Québec Solidaire MNA Manon Massé expressed sadness over the loss of Carmant as a minister, describing him as excellent and regretting the potential impact on communications with the CAQ. Prior to his political career, Carmant served as a pediatric neurologist at CHU Sainte-Justine, later transitioning to his role as the member for Taillon in 2018 and subsequently serving as the junior minister for health and social services until 2022.
In conclusion, Legault expressed gratitude for Carmant’s contributions and achievements, recognizing the difficulty of departing from projects close to his heart. The decision to resign over Bill 2 has not only affected Carmant personally but has also sent ripples through Quebec’s political landscape, prompting reflections on the balance between governance and personal values.

