The atmosphere was festive on Monday morning on the rooftop of Toronto city hall, where a crowd gathered in the chilly weather to witness the Palestinian flag being hoisted over the building for the first time. The International Centre of Justice for Palestinians, which had requested the flag-raising, described it as a symbolic display of solidarity with Palestinians in Canada on the 37th anniversary of the Palestinian Declaration of Independence.
Supporters on the rooftop enthusiastically chanted “free free Palestine” and eagerly posed for photos with the flag, hailing the moment as historic. Meanwhile, in Nathan Phillips Square below, several dozen supporters also assembled to witness the flag-raising, alongside some pro-Israeli demonstrators expressing their opposition.
Following the event, a 59-year-old man from Toronto was arrested and charged with assault with a weapon and administering a noxious substance with intent, according to Toronto police. The individual allegedly sprayed a substance that had a strong odor but was non-irritating towards other protesters before fleeing the scene. Fortunately, no injuries were reported.
The flag-raising took place after an Ontario court rejected an injunction request earlier in the day from a pro-Israel group, the Tafsik Organization. The group contended that the event supported organizations inciting violence against the Jewish community. Shane Martinez, a lawyer with ICJP, hailed the flag-raising as a “fantastic” moment for the Palestinian community, emphasizing that it was long overdue.
The flying of the Palestinian flag in Toronto mirrors similar actions in other cities like Mississauga, Brampton, and Calgary, as well as Manitoba, where the flag was also displayed outside the provincial legislature. Canada, along with Australia and the United Kingdom, officially recognized the State of Palestine in September.
Dania Majid, representing the Arab Canadian Lawyers Association and the Toronto Palestine Film Festival, stressed that the Palestinian flag represents more than just a symbol, serving as a unifying emblem against colonial rule and a testament to Palestinian resilience and pride.
The flag-raising event has added complexity to the relationship between the Jewish community and the city, with some organizations expressing concerns. Toronto Mayor Olivia Chow faced criticism for her comments on Israel, but she defended her stance, citing international reports. Mayor Chow did not attend the flag-raising, as it is city policy that national flag events are managed by city staff on a first-come, first-served basis.

