The Canadian Armed Forces (CAF) issued an apology on Thursday for the racial discrimination and harassment that current and former members experienced during their service. Gen. Jennie Carignan, chief of the defence staff, and Chief Warrant Officer Bob McCann delivered the apology in Ottawa.
Carignan acknowledged the systemic barriers faced by First Nations, Inuit, Métis, Black, Asian, and other racialized members within the CAF, expressing regret for the mistreatment and abuse they endured. She admitted that the organization failed to provide an environment where all members could serve with pride and determination. Carignan emphasized the CAF’s commitment to eliminating systemic barriers, addressing biases, and integrating awareness of systemic racism into recruitment and training processes.
McCann, following Carignan’s apology, praised the dedication of members who gave their best to the institution and the country, noting that they deserved better treatment.
During the ceremony, retired military members from Indigenous, Black, and Asian communities emphasized the need for meaningful and lasting change beyond mere apologies. Wendy Jocko, a retired sergeant and former chief of the Algonquins of Pikwakanagan First Nation, highlighted the importance of transformative actions to address the deep-seated issues of systemic racism within the military.
Jocko, who served in the CAF for 23 years, shared stories of Indigenous soldiers facing racism and discrimination, underscoring the importance of recognizing their sacrifices and struggles. She commended current and former CAF members who have spoken out against racism, acknowledging their courage in pushing for change.
The ceremony also featured speeches from retired captain Kevin Junor discussing anti-Black racism and retired lieutenant-commander Albert Wong addressing the challenges faced by the Asian community. They both reflected on the need for continued conversations, training, and education within the CAF to combat racism effectively.
The Department of National Defence and the Canadian Armed Forces conducted consultations with members and experts earlier this year, emphasizing the importance of taking concrete actions to address racism within the organization post-apology.

